March is Multiple Sclerosis Awareness Month.  Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an unpredictable disorder that can cause a variety of symptoms and can cause a flare-up that can last over the course of days, months, or even years. MS is not contagious and its causes is still under research.  MS is most frequently diagnosed in young adults, although individuals of any age may be diagnosed with this neurological condition. With proper treatment, most individuals with MS are able to live a full and productive life.

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The symptoms of MS can differ from person to person and can range from visual changes to numbness, as well as from bladder issues to fatigue or depression.  Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) may experience one or more of a variety of symptoms, possibly affecting individuals physically, emotionally, mentally, psychologically, and/or in ways that others can’t see. Other common physical symptoms of MS are: balance problems, bladder dysfunction, bowel problems, mobility and walking issues, sexual dysfunction, stiffness, speech difficulties, trouble swallowing, anxiety, depression, dizziness, fatigue, pain, sleep disorders, visual impairment, weakness, and tremors.

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A number of effective treatments are available to reduce the effects of most MS symptoms. Lyrica® (pregabalin) is a drug approved for seizures, fibromyalgia, and pain in diabetes and shingles patients. While it is not specifically approved for MS at this time, it is being prescribed by some doctors for certain types of pain and other MS symptoms. This drug is chemically related to Neurontin® (gabapentin), so neurologists may recommend Lyrica instead of Neurontin for certain patients.

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In addition to medications, other medical procedures and strategies may be used to help treat some of the symptoms of MS. For instance, moderate exercise and yoga, as approved by a doctor, can help to reduce fatigue. Various types of counseling can be important for treating depression, often in conjunction with a prescribed medication. Cognitive evaluation and intervention can assist individuals with memory and processing issues, while physical, occupational, and speech therapy can help with movement, strength, coordination, and other symptoms that can affect the quality of life and daily functioning.

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Medical marijuana (cannabis) has been used experimentally in treating certain MS symptoms, such as pain or spasticity. Always consult with your doctor for information on the best treatment plan for you.  

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For more information about MS or to Donate Visit the website linked here:  https://mymsaa.org/ms-information/overview/introduction/

 

Source: Multiple Sclerosis Association of America